![]() As a result, the gap between rural areas and cities increased from 17 percentage points in 2012 to 19 percentage points in 2019. ![]() ![]() Despite the general increase in the share of tertiary educated in rural areas, the increase was higher in cities. The share of population aged 25-64 in rural areas with a tertiary education has increased over time from 18% in 2012 to 22% in 2019. In comparison, the employment rate of city residents (for people aged 20-64) was 68% for women and 78% for men, which translates to a gender employment gap of 10 percentage points. The EU rural employment rate was 67% for women and 80% for men in 2019, which translates to a gender employment gap of 13 percentage points. However, the total number of employed persons has not increased, suggesting that the increase in the employment rate is due to the decrease of the rural active population. Since 2012, the employment rate in rural areas for people aged 20-64 has increased across the EU from 68% to 73%. At an EU level, the employment rate is higher in rural areas than in cities.
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